About Uruguay
Uruguay is one of the smaller countries in South America, with a population of no more than 3.5 million people. Nestled on the eastern side of the continent, between Brazil and Argentina, it is surprisingly safe and well-developed, but its tourist appeal is quite limited. The inland region consists mostly of farmland, and its three main points of interest are the following:
- Colonia del Sacramento: Uruguay’s first settlement, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and UNESCO World Heritage status.
- Montevideo: The capital city, offering a mix of cultural attractions, historic sites, and a laid-back vibe.
- Punta del Este: A luxury beach destination popular with the wealthy from Brazil and Argentina, known for its upscale resorts and vibrant nightlife.
From Mendoza to Colonia del Sacramento
First, I had to fly back to Buenos Aires. Once back in the capital, I headed to the “Buquebus” terminal at the harbour to book the next ferry crossing to Uruguay. Of course, these can be booked in advance too, but since I didn’t want to miss the ferry due to unforeseen circumstances, I preferred booking it on the spot. The ticket cost about 45 USD, and the transfer over the Río de la Plata took 3 hours. I arrived in Colonia around 8 pm, enough time for an evening stroll and dinner, and explored the rest of this little town the next morning.

What to do in Colonia del Sacramento
Colonia del Sacramento was the first European settlement in the area, founded by the Portuguese in 1680. It remained a point of contention between the Spanish and Portuguese for nearly two centuries until Uruguay declared its independence in 1828.
The “barrio histórico” – the charming old town – is a picturesque blend of colonial architecture, swaying palm trees, and lush, exotic vegetation beneath a brilliant blue sky. It’s the perfect setting for a leisurely morning or afternoon stroll through the quaint cobblestone streets. A visit can easily be enjoyed in a couple of hours, and spending the night here is only necessary if you arrive late in the day. After you’ve spent your time wandering through this delightful town, you can board a bus at the terminal (right next to the ferry terminal) for your journey to Montevideo.
Before you click on to Montevideo, enjoy some pictures of Colonia del Sacramento :